Spectrum Sensing 6G Full duplex Cognitive Radio OFDM Idle cells FBMC Energy Harvesting Ultra-dense small cell networks Bi-Directional stochastic geometry interference management Asynchronous Transmission SINR mismatch problem HetNet Dynamic TDD NOMA Cross-link interference Spectral efficiency bursty traffic model mode selection Device-to-Device (D2D) OQAM Channel estimation error multi-spectral Ultra-dense small cell Heterogeneous channel estimation capability synchronization Bi-directional full-duplex Preamble Intentional frequency offset (IFO) Asynchronism Shortened TTI Deep learning MLP Vehicle-to-vehicle communication Low Earth orbits (LEO) satellite Railway Simultaneous Sensing and Transmission full-duplex relay Cellular networks Latency selection diversity Cognitive relay networks MIMO K-S statistics Long Term Evolution-Advanced 5G networks interference coordination full-duplex cellular interference mitigation sensing duration Correlated MIMO outage probability transmission capacity (TC) Two-way communications self-interference cancellation in-band full-duplex system automatic repeat request (ARQ) achievable sum rate Coexisting network interference to noise ratio link reliability tabu-search massive connectivity resource size control Coexistence scenarios Resource management spectrum sharing mixed numerology Multiple input multiple output (MIMO) New radio non-terrestrial network (NR-NTN) full-spreading NOMA Intentional time offset LTE-based V2V CP-OFDM Singular Vale Decomposition non-orthogonal multiple access Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) Complexity Cooperative systems Reliability B5G Multiple access Cell-free HST Mobility flexible duplex 5G Asynchronous non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) Edge computing Full-duplex Filtered OFDM Vehicle-to-Vehicle C-V2V Grant-free Transmission Sub-band filtering Computation offloading TDD configuration Degree of freedom (DoF) Satellite communication